Is it just Clumsiness? Understanding Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) in Children

When children struggle with motor skills, it’s easy to chalk it up to being clumsy. As a parent, you may notice your child tripping, having poor handwriting, or struggling with tasks that require coordination. But is this just part of growing up, or could it be something more serious? Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD) is often overlooked, yet it’s one of the more common learning challenges affecting kids. 

DCD, sometimes called “dyspraxia,” is a motor skills disorder that impacts a child’s ability to coordinate physical movement. This condition doesn’t just affect physical activities like sports; it can also hinder academic performance, daily activities, and social interactions. 

As an educational therapist, I’ve seen how overlooked signs of DCD can impact a child’s development. Many parents mistake symptoms for clumsiness or behavioural issues. If you’ve noticed any of these signs in your child, it’s worth considering whether DCD might be the cause. 

Signs your Child might have Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD)

Here are some signs that may indicate your child could have DCD: 

• Clumsy Movement: Frequent tripping, falling, or bumping into things, even when walking on flat surfaces. 

• Struggles with Writing: Poor handwriting that’s difficult to read, or trouble holding a pencil correctly. 

• Difficulty with Physical Tasks: Trouble with activities like tying shoelaces, buttoning shirts, or using scissors. 

• Slow Learning of Physical Activities: A child may take longer to learn how to ride a bike or tie their shoes. 

• Poor Coordination in Sports: Difficulty playing sports or games that require hand-eye coordination, such as catching or throwing a ball. 

• Challenges with Motor Planning: Trouble organizing and planning movements, which may affect everyday tasks like cleaning up toys or getting dressed. 

  
  

How does DCD affect Children? 

It’s important to understand that DCD isn’t just about “being clumsy.” The disorder can have a significant impact on a child’s self-esteem and academic performance. 

• Academic Challenges: Children with DCD may struggle with writing tasks or even taking notes in class. Because fine motor skills are involved in writing and drawing, these children can find tasks like writing essays or completing assignments difficult. 

• Social Issues: Kids with DCD may also face difficulties in physical activities, which can affect their social interactions. For example, they might struggle to keep up with their peers during recess or physical education. 

• Daily Struggles: Tasks that seem simple, like putting on clothes or brushing teeth, can be frustrating for a child with DCD. 

  
  

How can Educational Therapy help? 

As an educational therapist, my role is to help children with DCD develop strategies to manage their challenges. Through targeted interventions, we can improve their motor skills and provide tools to succeed academically. Here’s how educational therapy can help: 

• Motor Skills Development: Focused therapy sessions can help children improve their coordination and motor planning. This includes exercises to improve hand-eye coordination, balance, and fine motor skills like writing and using scissors. 

• Academic Support: Educational therapy focuses on helping children with DCD find strategies to improve their writing and academic performance. This might include using typing instead of handwriting or providing organizational tools for tasks like completing assignments. 

• Emotional Support: It’s also important to address the emotional toll that DCD can have on children. We work to build their confidence and resilience, helping them feel more capable in their daily activities and schoolwork. 

What can you do as a Parent? 

As a parent, there are a few things you can do to support your child: 

• Early Detection: The earlier DCD is identified, the sooner your child can begin receiving support. If you notice signs of DCD, seek professional guidance to ensure your child gets the right support. 

• Encourage Physical Activity: Encourage your child to engage in physical activities that help build coordination, such as swimming or gymnastics. 

• Create a Supportive Environment: At home, provide a calm and supportive space for your child to work on tasks. Avoid putting too much pressure on them and instead celebrate their progress. 

Connect with Total Communication 

If you suspect that your child may have DCD or another learning challenge, Total Communication can help.  

Jerlyn Tong, our educational therapist, specializes in working with children who struggle with developmental coordination and educational challenges.  

Reach out today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward supporting your child’s growth and development. 

Call/WhatsApp: +65 9115 8895